TREATMENT
The following
therapies are recommended as ongoing support for your heart.
They are not treatments for a heart attack. If you suspect that
you’re having a heart attack, get emergency medical help
immediately.
Diet
When most
people think of diets to prevent or reverse heart disease, they
think of reducing cholesterol and fat. In reality, many other
factors must be taken into account, such as an adequate intake
of “good” fats, fiber, and antioxidants. A heart-healthy
diet, in fact, is much like the basic wholesome eating plan
suggested for almost everyone.
Recommended
Food
A whole-foods,
plant-based diet (with the addition of fish) has been shown
to sweep away arterial plaque. Your meals should emphasize vegetables,
fruits, and whole grains, with soy products, beans, and fish
for protein. People who require a higher protein diet can add
more lean poultry to their menu.
Highly
reactive molecules known as free radicals are closely linked
to heart disease. Foods that contain antioxidants will help
prevent damage caused by free radicals, so eat a wide variety
of fruits and vegetables every day.
Essential
fatty acids are “good” fats that actually protect
the heart and help the rest of the body function smoothly. Essential
fatty acids are found in cold-water fish like halibut, salmon,
and mackerel; raw nuts (excluding peanuts); olive oil; and flaxseeds.
Eat lots
of fiber. A whole-foods diet will automatically increase your
fiber intake, but if you need more, include oat bran or flaxseeds
with your meals.
Garlic
and onions reduce levels of bad cholesterol and lower the blood
pressure. They make excellent additions to low-fat meals, like
vegetable stir-fries, clear soups, and bean dishes.
The skins
of red or purple grapes help clear the arteries of plaque. Have
a glass of purple grape juice daily.
Potassium
or magnesium are heart-protective minerals. Good sources include
green vegetables, whole grains, wheat germ, soybeans, garlic,
legumes, bok choy, and potatoes. Sea salt, listed previously,
is another good choice.
Follow
the Mediterranean diet: the consumption of plant foods; olive
oil; and low to moderate amounts of fish, poultry, dairy, eggs,
and wine. Researchers believe that the consumption of fish is
one of the keys to this heart-healthy diet, which results in
a lower incidence of obesity, heart disease, and diabetes.
Foods to Avoid
If you
have heart disease, you must eliminate or drastically reduce
your consumption of harmful fats (saturate fat, trans-fatty
acids, or hydrogenated fats). Common sources of saturated fat
or cholesterol include meat, poultry, dairy products, butter,
eggs, palm oil, and coconut oil. Don’t forget that many
foods are made with these ingredients. Sweet baked goods, for
instance, are likely to contain eggs and butter, as well as
other fats and oils.
Don’t
make the mistake of substituting margarine or vegetable shortening
for butter. These products are made with oils that have been
artificially processed under high heat. This processing creates
mutated molecules, called trans-fatty acids, that are most likely
even worse for your heart and cholesterol levels than saturated
fats are.
People
who cut down on fat sometimes end up gorging themselves on non-
and low-fat processed foods, especially packaged cookies and
other sweets. Avoid this trap. These foods have little to no
nutritional content, and they rely on sugar to make up for the
presence of fat. Excess sugar is tied to a number of health
problems, and when used as a replacement for starch, it reduces
the level of good, heart-protecting cholesterol.
Avoid simple
sugars. Simple sugars cause elevated levels of cholesterol,
triglycerides, C-reactive protein, insulin, and other markers
that contribute to cardiovascular damage.
Radically
reduce your consumption of sodium. Packaged and processed foods
are by far the highest source of sodium in the Western diet,
so stay away from them. A high sodium intake, combined with
a low potassium intake, increases your likelihood of having
high blood pressure.
Detoxification
The buildup
of heavy metals in the arteries can also cause damage and diminished
blood flow. If you have heart disease, consider chelation therapy,
either oral or intravenous, to encourage the excretion of these
toxic substances.
Other Recommendations